Title case converter

Capitalises a headline properly — short words stay lowercase, unlike naive tools.

Paste a headline and press "Title Case". The important words are capitalised and the small joining words — articles, short prepositions and conjunctions — stay lowercase, exactly as a style guide requires.

The mistake almost every tool makes

Type "the lord of the rings" into most title-case tools and you get "The Lord Of The Rings". That is wrong. Every major style guide — AP, Chicago, APA, MLA — keeps short words like of, the and and lowercase unless they start or end the title. The correct result is "The Lord of the Rings".

The reason so many tools get it wrong is that capitalising every word is one line of code, while real title case needs a list of words to leave alone and rules about position. This one does it properly: it keeps the common short words lowercase, but always capitalises the first and last word of the title regardless — so "The Time Machine" and "A Book to Read" both come out right.

The button next to it, "Capitalize Every Word", is there for when you genuinely do want every word raised — for a name, a label, or a style that calls for it. Having both, clearly separated, is the point. Most tools give you only the wrong one and call it title case.

Which words stay lowercase

Articles (a, an, the), coordinating conjunctions (and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so) and short prepositions (of, to, in, on, at, by, up, as, and similar) are kept lowercase in the middle of a title. Everything else is capitalised. The first and last words are always capitalised even if they are on the list, because a title should never begin or end with a lowercase word.

The style guides differ in the fine detail — Chicago lowercases all prepositions regardless of length, AP capitalises prepositions of four letters or more — so if you are held to one specific guide, glance over the result. For the overwhelming majority of headlines the common rules agree and the output is correct as it stands. Our guide on title case versus sentence case explains when to use which.

What people use it for

Doing it without this tool

Word and Google Docs: Change Case → Capitalize Each Word raises every word, small ones included, so it produces the wrong result for a real title.

Excel: the PROPER function capitalises every word and also lowercases the rest, turning "iPhone" into "Iphone". Wrong on two counts for headlines.

By hand: the reliable method, and the reason a tool exists — remembering which prepositions are short enough to lowercase is exactly the tedious part.

Try:
0Words
0Characters
0No spaces
0Sentences
0Paragraphs
0Lines
0Pages
0Reading
0Speaking

Runs entirely in your browser. Your text is never uploaded — open DevTools, Network tab, and you will see zero requests while you use this tool.

How to use it

  1. Paste your headline into the box.
  2. Press "Title Case" — important words are capitalised, short joining words stay lowercase.
  3. Use "Capitalize Every Word" instead only if you really want every word raised.
  4. Check against your specific style guide if you are held to one.

Related tools

Slug generatorTurns a headline into a clean, lowercase, hyphenated URL slug.URL encode / decodePercent-encode text for safe URLs, or decode %20-style URLs back to text.camelCase converterConverts any text into the naming style you need — for variables, files and…Reverse textFlip text backwards character by character, or reverse the order of lines.Meta description lengthWhy 160 characters is a rule of thumb and 920 pixels is the real limit.Title case vs sentence caseThree style guides, three different answers, and the four-letter rule that…What is a URL slugThree to five words, lowercase, hyphens, no dates. And why changing it later…

See all text tools →

Frequently asked questions

Why does it keep "of" and "the" lowercase?

Because that is what proper title case requires. AP, Chicago, APA and MLA all keep articles, short prepositions and conjunctions lowercase in the middle of a title. "The Lord of the Rings", not "The Lord Of The Rings".

What if I want every word capitalised?

Use the "Capitalize Every Word" button, which raises every word including the short ones. That is a different style from true title case, which is why the two are separate buttons.

Are the first and last words always capitalised?

Yes, even if they are on the lowercase list. A title should never begin or end with a lowercase word, so "A Book to Read" capitalises the leading "A".

Which style guide does it follow?

The common rules that AP, Chicago, APA and MLA agree on. They differ in fine detail around prepositions, so if you are held to one specific guide, glance over the result.

Does it preserve words like iPhone?

Title case capitalises the first letter of words to raise and leaves the rest, so an intentional capital inside a word is generally kept rather than flattened the way Excel\’s PROPER does.